Alex Malyshev 

As part of the initiative to become a global giant, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has continued to promote advancements in the financial sector. And with the current COVID-19 pandemic, these tech-driven changes have continued to accelerate.

But what is a fintech company in the new Saudi Arabia?

In this article, we explore fintech companies and their operations in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Continue reading to understand the state of fintech in the kingdom.

What are fintech companies?

The consensus fintech meaning refers to the integration of technology into financial services — financial technology. Essentially, this fintech definition positions it as any technology that automates, manages, and delivers financial services between consumers and businesses.

In the same vein, fintech companies are institutions that deliver digital financial services to startups, SMEs, and large corporations. Financial organizations can also use fintech tools to digitize investments and payments to foster transparency, convenience, and processing speed.

The current state of Fintech in KSA

According to fintech trends 2021, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) is currently one of the most innovative and ambitious nations in the world.

The country’s dedication to developing the financial sector, particularly fintech, is evident in the ongoing Vision 2030 initiative — a project that hopes to position Saudi Arabia as the premier fintech hub in the Middle East and the rest of the world by 2030.

As a testament to the success of this Fintech-oriented initiative, the Saudi government has adopted the UK’s financial service model to form the new Fintech Saudi. 

Currently, Fintech Saudi works under the auspices of the Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency (SAMA), supporting innovation in the Fintech world and promoting a favorable environment for startups and entrepreneurs to thrive and compete locally and globally.

Also, more fintech solutions have entered the Saudi financial sector since SAMA established Saudi Payments (SADAD) and Payment Service Provider Regulations (PSP Regulations). As a result, smartphone transactions have tripled since 2019, reaching a current estimate of 34 million USD.

Unlike China and Bolivia, Saudi Arabia has embraced blockchain technology and cryptocurrencies. In the previous year, SAMA added 50 billion SAR (13 billion USD) into the blockchain fintech sector.

Despite these changes and advancements, entrepreneurs and investors still ask: “is bitcoin legal in Saudi Arabia?”

If you want to trade bitcoin in Saudi Arabia, SAMA regulations allow peer-to-peer and B2B transactions. So, you can run a bitcoin exchange in Saudi Arabia, provided you get a license from the regulatory bodies — and these licenses are difficult to obtain.

Types of Fintech companies in Saudi Arabia

Like traditional financial institutions, fintech companies vary based on the services they offer. In Saudi Arabia, most fintech companies digitize B2B operations, facilitate P2P financial services, and connect consumers with banking services.

But Saudi fintech companies do not focus solely on businesses and consumers. Here is an extensive spectrum of fintech companies in the kingdom and the specific areas they cover.

2. RegTech (or Regulatory Technology) focuses on international and local compliance standards, most of which focus on anti-money laundering legislation and customer satisfaction.
3. Insurtech (or Insurance Tech) digitizes the insurance industry and simplifies the application process for consumers.
4. Payments — Companies like Venmo, CashApp, and PayTab handle payment portals and digital wallet services from which you can conduct online purchases.
5. Blockchain — financial houses are shifting to blockchain technology because it uses a distributed ledger to maintain records of digital payments.
6. Cryptocurrency and NFTs — As the world continues to embrace the crypto era, fintech companies like Binance and Moyasar provide solutions to help users save, trade, and convert their crypto assets online. Also, these companies enable consumers to acquire non-fungible tokens (NFTs).
7. Neobanking — as financial institutions move their operations online, neobanks are becoming popular globally. Fintech companies can help you set up and navigate the heavily-regulated neobanking sector.
8. Digital banking — traditional banks can also digitize their operations by adopting digital banking software that runs on cloud-hosted databases.
9. Money transfers (P2P and B2B lending) — fintech companies like Wise and Lendo handle instant money transfers between financial entities. Individuals can also use these services to lend money and obtain digital collateral from their peers.
10. 10.Stock trading and investment — with apps like Robinhood and WetHaq, consumers can trade stocks and invest in other financial assets.
11. Crowdfunding — platforms like GoFundMe and Buthoor allow users to apply for and obtain funding for specific initiatives.

Source: sdk.finance